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KMID : 1130920100140010001
Journal of Korean Foot and Ankle Society
2010 Volume.14 No. 1 p.1 ~ p.4
The Change of the Mechanoreceptors of Injured Achilles Tendon According to the Immobilization Periods
À¯Á¾¹Î:Yoo Jong-Min
Á¤ÁøÈ­:Chung Jin-Wha/À±±â½Ä:Yoon Ki-Syck/ÁÖÀÎŹ:Chu In-Tak
Abstract
Purpose: This study was designed to determine the quantitative changes of the numbers of the mechanoreceptors in the experimentally tenotomized Achilles tendon of rabbits as compared with short-term immobilization and long-term immobilization.

Materials and Methods: 14 white rabbits were used. After tenotomizing the right Achilles tendon, the subjects were divided into 2 groups according to the periods of immobilizaton. The left side of each Achilles tendon of the rabbits were used as controls. The tendons were stained with a modified gold-chloride method.

Results: The number of mechanoreceptor was significantly decreased in the tenotomized Achilles tendon group than the control group (p<0.01). There was no statistical difference between the two experimental groups in the numbers of the mechanoreceptors (p>0.01).

Conclusion: The injured Achilles tendons may more vulnerable to injury because of the decreased numbers of mechanoreceptors, but no difference between the periods of immobilization. It may suggest that post-operative immobilization period may not affect on the outcome of operative treatment from the viewpoint of mechanoreceptors.
KEYWORD
Mechanoreceptor, Achilles tendon, Immobilization
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